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Perry County Offers a Variety of Features
Perry County boasts a diverse mix of century-old family
farms, forests, small towns and bedroom communities. It
also has an active artists' community and a 5 year-old
Habitat for Humanity organization.
The entire borough of Newport on the Juniata River is on
the Federal Register of Historic Places as part of an effort
to revitalize the Victorian-era downtown.
Nearly 6,000 Perry County residents commute to work in
Dauphin County while 6550 commute to Cumberland
County, State Data Center statistics show.
With virtually no industry, Perry is the only Pennsylvania
county in which a majority of its labor force travels
outside the county to work. Of Perry’s 13,878 workers in
the 1990 census, 63.5 percent were employed outside
the county.
Bridges still covered ...
Perry County boasts 14 covered bridges. Only three or
four Pennsylvania counties have more, officials say.
Bridge enthusiasts are known to tour the county to
examine the historic wooden structures, county
Transportation Director Gary Eby says.
But the bridges are not immune to change. Under a bill
being considered in Congress, the Dellville bridge in
Wheatfield Township would remain intact while a
concrete bridge is added nearby.
Three covered bridges are closed to traffic in Jackson
Township, hampering motorists in the western part of
the county.
Commissioners have set aside $300,000 in liquid fuels
tax money for repairs and maintenance of the historic
bridges, including New Germantown bridge in Toboyne
Township, Dellville bridge and the Enslow bridge in
Jackson Township. The most heavily settled and fastest-
growing areas of Perry are the southeastern townships
closest to Harrisburg and Carlisle.
More Facts...
The county showed a 15.27 percent increase in
population in the l980s. The 1970s showed even greater
growth ,24.82 percent, census records show. The latest
population estimate by the U.S. Census Bureau is 44,384.
The 1990 census reported the population at 41,172.
The county seat is New Bloomfield.
Perry County, named for War of 1812 naval hero Oliver
Hazard Perry, has some well-defined boundaries
consisting of Blue Mountain, the Susquehanna River and
the Tuscarora Mountains.
Within its borders is a varied terrain of ridges, valleys,
streams and wildlife.
The county covers about 550 square miles. It is 47 miles
long and an average of 20 miles wide.
Approximately 62 percent of the county is wooded land,
which makes it attractive to outdoor enthusiasts. Hunters
flock to Perry County in the spring and fall during turkey
and deer seasons.
Hundreds of miles of short, marked hiking trails wind
through Tuscarora State Forest, much of which is in the
western portion of Perry County.
Also found there is Hemlocks Natural Area near Big
Spring State Park. It consists of 131 acres of virgin
hemlock in a .5-mile-long ravine. Possibly the largest bat
population in the state lives in Newport. State game
officials estimate 20,000 little brown and big brown hats
make their home in the aging buildings in an eight-
square-block area of the borough on the Juniata River.
Perry County has several remarkable landmarks:
The Stone Arch Bridge, which carries trains over the
Susquehanna River from Marysville to Dauphin.
Millersburg or Crow’s Ferry south of Liverpool, the last
operating ferry on the Susquehanna.
A rare colony of box huckleberry estimated to be 1,300
years old on 10 acres near New Bloomfield. An
interpretive trail is at the site.
Seventeen historic mills, including Brownawell’s or
Shermans Dale Mill on Route 3-and Shoaff’s Mill at Little
Buffalo State Park.
Blue Ball Tavern, a Little Buffalo State Park structure that
serves as a museum of Perry County historical artifacts.
The museum is crammed with everything from archaic
ironsmithing tools to Native American arrowheads to
World War I uniforms and equipment. Maintained by
Perry County Historical Society, the restored building is
open Sundays from 2 to 4:30 p.m. during the warmer
months. A community of artists, musicians and writers
sponsor cultural events throughout the year.